Biomarkers: explore one system at a time

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• Total Cholesterol The combined measure of all cholesterol in your blood — HDL, LDL, and other lipoproteins together. A foundational marker of cardiovascular risk.
• Total Cholesterol / HDL Ratio Compares your total cholesterol to your HDL ('good') cholesterol, offering a quick snapshot of cardiovascular risk balance.
• Total Glutathione Measures total glutathione in whole blood, a key antioxidant made by your cells, to help look at your body's defences against oxidative stress.
• Total Iron Binding CapacityTIBC Total Iron-Binding Capacity — reflects how much transferrin (the iron-carrying protein) is available in your blood, used with iron and ferritin to evaluate iron status.
• Total Protein The combined amount of all proteins in your blood, mainly albumin and globulins, used to help evaluate liver, kidney, and nutritional status.
• Total W3 The sum of the omega-3 fatty acids measured in your blood, such as EPA and DHA, used to look at your overall omega-3 status.
• Total W6 The sum of the omega-6 fatty acids measured in your blood, such as linoleic and arachidonic acid, used to look at your omega-6 status.
• Toxoplasma Antibody (IgM) Measures IgM antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii, a parasite, which can suggest a recent infection and are read together with Toxoplasma IgG.
• Toxoplasma gondii, IgG Indicates past exposure to Toxoplasma gondii, a parasite that's usually harmless but can be a concern during pregnancy or with a weakened immune system.
• TPMT Mutation Analysis Identifies inherited variants in the TPMT gene, which affect how your body breaks down thiopurine medicines; it is a lifelong genetic result.
• TPMT Phenotype The predicted TPMT enzyme activity, such as normal, intermediate or poor metabolizer, worked out from your TPMT genotype result.
• Transferrin The main protein that transports iron in your blood. Used along with iron and ferritin to evaluate iron deficiency or overload.
• Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1TGF-β1 A signaling protein (cytokine) involved in tissue repair, immune regulation, and inflammation; studied in various chronic inflammatory and fibrotic conditions.
• Transitional Epithelial Cells Counts transitional epithelial cells in urine, cells that line the bladder and urinary tract, as part of a routine urine microscopy.
• Trichoderma viride (m15) IgE Measures IgE antibodies to Trichoderma viride, a mould found in soil, wood and damp buildings, to check for allergic sensitization.
• Trichomonas vaginalis, Detection Checks a urine sample for genetic material of Trichomonas vaginalis, a parasite that causes a common sexually transmitted infection.
• Trichophyton Mentagrophytes (m211) IgE Measures IgE antibodies to Trichophyton mentagrophytes, a skin fungus linked to athlete's foot and nail infections, to check for allergic sensitization.
• Trichophyton rubrum (m205) IgE Measures IgE antibodies to Trichophyton rubrum, the fungus behind many cases of athlete's foot and nail infection, to check for allergic sensitization.
• Triglyceride/HDL-C A ratio calculated from your triglyceride and HDL cholesterol results, used as an extra look at cardiometabolic risk and insulin resistance.
• Triglycerides A type of fat in your blood used for energy storage. Elevated levels are linked to increased cardiovascular risk and often reflect diet, weight, or metabolic health.