This is a series of tests that give a broad overview of your body's chemical balance and metabolism. It checks your blood for levels of certain minerals (electrolytes), calcium, phosphorus, and sugar (glucose), and assesses kidney and liver function, along with acid-base balance. This panel is often part of a routine health check to spot any disorders, particularly those affecting the liver or kidneys.
What does this test measure?
- Sodium: Helps keep the body's water and pressure in balance.
- Potassium: Important for muscle and nerve function.
- Chloride: Helps maintain the body's fluid balance.
- Glucose: The body's main energy source.
- Calcium: Essential for heart, nerve, and muscle health, and for making bones strong.
- Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) & Creatinine: Waste products measured to check kidney function.
- eGFR: Estimates kidney function based on creatinine and other factors.
- Phosphate: Important for energy production and bone health.
- Albumin & Total Protein: Proteins that carry substances in the blood and support overall health.
- Total Bilirubin: Helps identify liver or blood disorders.
- Alkaline Phosphatase & Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST): Enzymes that can indicate liver or bone disease.
Who might need this test?
This test is useful for anyone undergoing a health examination, especially if there's a concern about liver or kidney health. It's also helpful in diagnosing and managing conditions like diabetes, electrolyte imbalances, and bone disorders.
What type of sample is required?
2 mL serum.