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Immunoglobulin M (IgM) details

Description

Immunoglobulin M (IgM) is the antibody class your immune system produces first when encountering a new infection, appearing within days and providing early, rapid protection before longer-lasting IgG antibodies develop over the following weeks. Elevated total IgM often indicates a recent or currently active infection, and IgM-specific antibody tests (for particular viruses or bacteria) are commonly used specifically for this reason โ€” to identify infections that are recent rather than in the more distant past. Low total IgM can, less commonly, point toward an immune deficiency.

  1. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Laboratory

Blood tests with Immunoglobulin M (IgM)

Explore available tests to better understand your results and gain deeper insights into your health.

Single marker

Immunoglobulin M

$14.99

Immunoglobulin M (IgM Total) is the first antibody produced by the immune system in response to infection. Measuring total IgM helps assess recent or ongoing infections and evaluate immune system function.

Sample type
Serum
Avg. sample processing time
2 Business days
Require fasting
No
Biomarkers
  • Immunoglobulin M (IgM) The antibody class your body produces first in response to a new infection. Elevated levels often indicate a recent or acute infection.

Panel

Immunoglobulins A/G/M

$35.99

This test measures total IgG, IgA, and IgM. Elevated IgG, IgA, and/or IgM levels are seen in hypergammaglobulinemia, chronic inflammatory conditions, and lymphoproliferative diseases. Decreased levels are associated with hypogammaglobulinemia and immunodeficiency states.

Sample type
Serum
Avg. sample processing time
2 Business days
Require fasting
No
Biomarkers
  • Immunoglobulin A (IgA) One of your main antibody classes, concentrated in mucous membranes (gut, respiratory tract). Low levels are linked to recurrent infections; also checked before certain other antibody tests, like celiac panels.
  • Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Your most abundant antibody class, providing long-term immune memory against past infections. Low levels can point to an immune deficiency.
  • Immunoglobulin M (IgM) The antibody class your body produces first in response to a new infection. Elevated levels often indicate a recent or acute infection.
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